ifrs-full:ProvisionUsedOtherProvisions has a value of -13,000,000 which is less than zero. This element should not have a negative value. The properties of this ifrs-full:ProvisionUsedOtherProvisions fact are: Period :2026-01-01 to 2026-06-30 Dimensions : ifrs-full:ClassesOfProvisionsAxis=vale:CivilLitigationMember Unit : USD Rule version: 30.0.3

ifrs-full:CurrentLiabilities has a value of -69,000,000 which is less than zero. This element should not have a negative value. The properties of this ifrs-full:CurrentLiabilities fact are: Period :2026-06-30 Dimensions : ifrs-full:GeographicalAreasAxis=ifrs-full:ForeignCountriesMember Unit : USD Rule version: 30.0.3

ifrs-full:NoncurrentLiabilities has a value of -1,185,000,000 which is less than zero. This element should not have a negative value. The properties of this ifrs-full:NoncurrentLiabilities fact are: Period :2026-06-30 Dimensions : ifrs-full:GeographicalAreasAxis=ifrs-full:ForeignCountriesMember Unit : USD Rule version: 30.0.3

ifrs-full:Liabilities has a value of -1,254,000,000 which is less than zero. This element should not have a negative value. The properties of this ifrs-full:Liabilities fact are: Period :2026-06-30 Dimensions : ifrs-full:GeographicalAreasAxis=ifrs-full:ForeignCountriesMember Unit : USD Rule version: 30.0.3

ifrs-full:ProvisionUsedOtherProvisions has a value of -81,000,000 which is less than zero. This element should not have a negative value. The properties of this ifrs-full:ProvisionUsedOtherProvisions fact are: Period :2026-01-01 to 2026-06-30 Dimensions : ifrs-full:ClassesOfProvisionsAxis=vale:LaborLitigationMember Unit : USD Rule version: 30.0.3

ifrs-full:ProvisionUsedOtherProvisions has a value of -25,000,000 which is less than zero. This element should not have a negative value. The properties of this ifrs-full:ProvisionUsedOtherProvisions fact are: Period :2026-01-01 to 2026-06-30 Dimensions : ifrs-full:ClassesOfProvisionsAxis=vale:TaxLitigationMember Unit : USD Rule version: 30.0.3

ifrs-full:ImpairmentLossRecognisedInProfitOrLossIntangibleAssetsAndGoodwill has a value of -117,000,000 which is less than zero. This element should not have a negative value. The properties of this ifrs-full:ImpairmentLossRecognisedInProfitOrLossIntangibleAssetsAndGoodwill fact are: Period :2025-01-01 to 2025-06-30 Dimensions : Unit : USD Rule version: 30.0.3

ifrs-full:ProvisionUsedOtherProvisions has a value of -119,000,000 which is less than zero. This element should not have a negative value. The properties of this ifrs-full:ProvisionUsedOtherProvisions fact are: Period :2026-01-01 to 2026-06-30 Dimensions : ifrs-full:ClassesOfProvisionsAxis=ifrs-full:LegalProceedingsProvisionMember Unit : USD Rule version: 30.0.3

ifrs-full:ImpairmentLossRecognisedInProfitOrLossIntangibleAssetsAndGoodwill has a value of -117,000,000 which is less than zero. This element should not have a negative value. The properties of this ifrs-full:ImpairmentLossRecognisedInProfitOrLossIntangibleAssetsAndGoodwill fact are: Period :2025-01-01 to 2025-06-30 Dimensions : ifrs-full:ClassesOfIntangibleAssetsAndGoodwillAxis=ifrs-full:GoodwillMember Unit : USD Rule version: 30.0.3

ifrs-full:CurrentLiabilities has a value of -68,000,000 which is less than zero. This element should not have a negative value. The properties of this ifrs-full:CurrentLiabilities fact are: Period :2025-12-31 Dimensions : ifrs-full:GeographicalAreasAxis=ifrs-full:ForeignCountriesMember Unit : USD Rule version: 30.0.3

ifrs-full:NoncurrentLiabilities has a value of -1,214,000,000 which is less than zero. This element should not have a negative value. The properties of this ifrs-full:NoncurrentLiabilities fact are: Period :2025-12-31 Dimensions : ifrs-full:GeographicalAreasAxis=ifrs-full:ForeignCountriesMember Unit : USD Rule version: 30.0.3

ifrs-full:Liabilities has a value of -1,282,000,000 which is less than zero. This element should not have a negative value. The properties of this ifrs-full:Liabilities fact are: Period :2025-12-31 Dimensions : ifrs-full:GeographicalAreasAxis=ifrs-full:ForeignCountriesMember Unit : USD Rule version: 30.0.3